{"id":55883,"date":"2023-01-13T12:17:53","date_gmt":"2023-01-13T20:17:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/?p=55883"},"modified":"2023-01-13T12:17:53","modified_gmt":"2023-01-13T20:17:53","slug":"tax-basics-understanding-the-difference-between-standard-and-itemized-deductions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/?p=55883","title":{"rendered":"Tax basics: Understanding the difference between standard and itemized deductions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tax Tip 2023-03<\/p>\n<p>One of the first decisions taxpayers must make when completing a tax return is whether to take the standard deduction or itemize their deductions. There are several factors that can influence a taxpayer\u2019s choice, including changes to their tax situation, any changes to the standard deduction amount and recent tax law changes.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Generally, most taxpayers use the option that gives them the lowest overall tax.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>As taxpayers begin to think about filing their tax return, here are some things they should know about standard and itemized deductions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Standard deduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The standard deduction amount increases slightly every year. The standard deduction amount depends on the taxpayer&#8217;s filing status, whether they are 65 or older or blind, and whether another taxpayer can claim them as a dependent. Taxpayers who are age 65 or older on the last day of the year and don&#8217;t itemize deductions are entitled to a higher standard deduction.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Most filers who use\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/forms-pubs\/about-form-1040\">Form 1040<\/a>\u00a0can find their standard deduction on the first page of the form. The standard deduction for most filers of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/forms-pubs\/about-form-1040-sr\">Form 1040-SR, U.S. Tax Return for Seniors<\/a>, is on the last page of that form.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/forms-pubs\/about-form-1040\">Instructions for Form 1040 and 1040-SR,<\/a> not all taxpayers can take a standard deduction, including:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A married individual filing as married filing separately whose spouse itemizes deductions &#8211; if one spouse itemizes on a separate return, both must itemize.<\/li>\n<li>An individual who files a tax return for a period of less than 12 months. This is uncommon and could be due to a change in their annual accounting period.<\/li>\n<li>An individual who was a nonresident alien or a dual-status alien during the year. Nonresident aliens who are married to a U.S. citizen or resident alien, however, can take the standard deduction in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/publications\/p519\">certain situations<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Itemized deductions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Taxpayers who choose to itemize deductions may do so by filing\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/forms-pubs\/about-schedule-a-form-1040\">Schedule A, Form 1040,\u00a0Itemized Deductions<\/a>. Itemized deductions that taxpayers may claim can include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>State and local income or sales taxes.<\/li>\n<li>Real estate and personal property taxes.<\/li>\n<li>Home mortgage interest.<\/li>\n<li>Personal casualty and theft losses from a federally declared disaster.<\/li>\n<li>Gifts to a qualified charity.<\/li>\n<li>Unreimbursed medical and dental expenses that exceed 7.5% of adjusted gross income.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Some itemized deductions, such as the deduction for taxes, may be limited. Taxpayers should review the instructions for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/forms-pubs\/about-schedule-a-form-1040\">Schedule A Form 1040<\/a>\u00a0for more information on limitations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/help\/ita\/how-much-is-my-standard-deduction\">How Much Is My Standard Deduction?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/taxtopics\/tc551\">Topic No. 551, Standard Deduction<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tax Tip 2023-03 One of the&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55883"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55883\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55884,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55883\/revisions\/55884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}