{"id":59017,"date":"2023-07-25T12:20:31","date_gmt":"2023-07-25T19:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/?p=59017"},"modified":"2023-07-25T12:20:31","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T19:20:31","slug":"can-not-speaking-english-kill-you","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/?p=59017","title":{"rendered":"Can Not Speaking English Kill You?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_author tdi_66 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 tdb-post-meta\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_66\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\">\n<div class=\"tdb-author-name-wrap\"><span class=\"tdb-author-by\">By<\/span><a class=\"tdb-author-name\" href=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/author\/peter-white\/\">Peter White<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_date tdi_67 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 tdb-post-meta\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_67\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2023-07-25T08:00:15-07:00\">Jul 25, 2023<\/time><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_subtitle tdi_68 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_68\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\">\n<p>For the millions of Americans with limited English proficiency, finding providers who speak their language continues to be a challenge, hampering access to quality care.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_featured_image tdi_69 tdb-content-horiz-left td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_69\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\">\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb td-animation-stack-type0-2\" title=\"language barriers Peter White\" src=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White-1024x677.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White-696x460.jpg 696w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/language-barriers-Peter-White-1068x706.jpg 1068w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"793\" \/><figcaption class=\"tdb-caption-text\">(CDC photo via Unsplash)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_content tdi_70 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 td-post-content tagdiv-type\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_70\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\">\n<p>The St. Thomas Family Health Center in Nashville serves patients of all ages whether or not they have insurance. The community clinic is part of the Ascension Medical Group, a large non-profit Catholic healthcare system with hospitals and clinics in 16 states.<\/p>\n<p>This popular center is located on Nashville\u2019s west side, right next to St. Ann\u2019s Catholic Church on Charlotte Avenue. Both minister to a largely immigrant population and have been there for more than two decades.<\/p>\n<p>The clinic is open 45 hours per week and provides primary care for immigrant women and their children as well as patients with chronic illnesses like diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>Physical exams, pap smears, blood tests, low-cost prescriptions, vaccines, and flu shots\u00a0are all available. Spanish-speaking mothers who are pregnant or have young children chat amiably with the front office staff who are all bi-lingual. Most of the nurses and practitioners are also bi-lingual.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Culturally-Appropriate Health Care<\/h2>\n<p>But St. Thomas may be an anomaly in the health care world. Fourteen million people in the US do not speak English, while 25.5 million say they speak it \u201cless than very well.\u201d Yet finding providers who speak at least one of the panoply of languages spoken in the US is a difficult task that prevents non-English and limited English proficient speakers from getting the care they need.<\/p>\n<p>When it comes to preventive services, more people with little or no English have not had their blood pressure taken or cholesterol checked in the last two years, have not gotten a flu shot or had a physical or seen a dentist in the last year.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cancer Screenings<\/h2>\n<p>Dr. Ingrid J. Hall, an epidemiologist with the Division of Cancer Prevention and Control at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention published a recent\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j-ypmed.2022.107042\"><u>study<\/u><\/a>\u00a0of Hispanic adults linking English proficiency to access to healthcare services.<\/p>\n<p>Hall measured differences between three groups of patients. The control group, non-Hispanic whites, had the highest percentage (84%) of regular health care. The group who were comfortable with English (78%) was second highest. Only 69% of Hispanics with limited comfort speaking English had a regular provider.<\/p>\n<p>The epidemiologist\u00a0led the CDC\u2019s campaign to make more women aware of the importance of getting mammograms to find breast cancer early.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Health Literacy<\/h2>\n<p>\u201cOur money from Congress goes directly to the state. Then we encourage our state partners to partner with community based organizations that are going to\u00a0reach the populations that we want to reach,\u201d Hall said at an Ethnic Media Services news briefing July 21.<\/p>\n<p>Regular screening and prompt diagnosis can reduce illness and death from breast or cervical cancer especially for women over 50 who account for more than 75% of those cancers.<\/p>\n<p>Improving health literacy and addressing barriers to care will require a \u201cmulti-pronged\u201d approach including education, insurance disparities, and other social determinants of health, said Hall.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Changing Demographics<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<div class=\"td-video-replacer\" data-id=\"undefined\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"widget2\" title=\"The Importance of Trained Translators in Healthcare Settings\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/oxkuwag2m-w?feature=oembed\" width=\"100%\" height=\"392\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-10=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Dr. Latha Palaniappan, Co-Founder of Stanford CARE, explains why patient translators need not just language skill but also to be trained to work in healthcare settings.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dr. Latha Palaniappan, co-founder of Stanford University\u2019s Center for Asian Research and Education \u2014 CARE \u2014 \u00a0said the demographics of the U.S. population have changed dramatically\u00a0in recent decades.<\/p>\n<p>From 1980 to 2019, the number of people in the US who spoke a language other than English at home nearly tripled, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. Sixty-seven million people in the U.S. speak a language other than English at home.<\/p>\n<p>Chinese, Korean, and Vietnamese are the top 3 languages of households that have limited or non-English speakers. Fourth most common is Russian, Polish, and other Slavic languages grouped, and then Spanish, said Palaniappan, referring to US Census data.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Longer Hospital Stays<\/h2>\n<p>These non-English speakers are a very significant proportion of the population,\u00a0said\u00a0Palaniappan. And patients whose providers don\u2019t speak their language reported receiving less health education, worse care, and lower patient satisfaction.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe length of stay if an interpreter isn\u2019t used at admission or discharge at a hospital stay is increased by 3 days. There\u2019s increased thirty-day readmissions, for instance, among congestive heart failure. There\u2019s more infections, falls, surgical site infections, pressure injuries, delays in surgery, and problems with medication management,\u201d said the physician.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUnder section 1557 of the ACA (Affordable Care Act) health care providers are required by law to provide qualified interpreting services free of charge,\u201d Palaniappan noted. But saying that doesn\u2019t make it so.<\/p>\n<p>Providers often rely on informal interpreters like friends or family members, but that is generally prohibited except in emergencies. Nothing is better than an in-person interpreter, but telephone or video based interpretation works and can be cost effective, she said.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Systemic Change<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<div class=\"td-video-replacer\" data-id=\"undefined\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"widget4\" title=\"Translation Services Need to be Built into the Cost of Healthcare\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JgLzzAjEh9E?feature=oembed\" width=\"100%\" height=\"392\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-gtm-yt-inspected-10=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Dr. Elena V. Rios, President &amp; CEO, National Hispanic Medical Association, discusses the lack of funding for translation services for low English proficiency (LEP) patients<\/em>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dr. Elena V. Rios is President &amp; CEO of the National Hispanic Medical Association, (NHMA), representing 50,000 Hispanic physicians in the US. The mission of the organization is to improve the health of Hispanics.<\/p>\n<p>Only 15 states actually have Medicaid that reimburses for language services. \u201cSo we \u00a0need to change the system. We need to reimburse language services for providers, for hospitals, for clinics, for doctors offices,\u201d Rios said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLanguage services could be helped by having more doctors or nurses, for example, from those countries that speak the languages that are needed here,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s definitely a need for reimbursement at all levels but especially in the poor communities that don\u2019t have top jobs or don\u2019t have higher incomes. Most people don\u2019t go to the doctor because they can\u2019t pay for it and they don\u2019t have insurance. So we continually need more prevention,\u201d said Rios.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ByPeter White Jul 25, 2023 For&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health","category-opinion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59017"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59018,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59017\/revisions\/59018"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}