{"id":59896,"date":"2023-09-13T16:22:21","date_gmt":"2023-09-13T23:22:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/?p=59896"},"modified":"2023-09-13T16:22:21","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T23:22:21","slug":"in-guatemala-a-coup-in-slow-motion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/?p=59896","title":{"rendered":"In Guatemala, A Coup in Slow Motion"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_author tdi_66 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 tdb-post-meta\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_66\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\">\n<div class=\"tdb-author-name-wrap\"><span class=\"tdb-author-by\">By<\/span><a class=\"tdb-author-name\" href=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/author\/pedro-arce\/\">Pedro Arce<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_date tdi_67 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 tdb-post-meta\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_67\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2023-09-11T11:51:56-07:00\">Sep 11, 2023<\/time><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_subtitle tdi_68 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_68\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\">\n<p>Forces in the Central American nation are working to undermine the transition of power to President Elect Bernardo Ar\u00e9valo, who last month claimed a landslide win.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_featured_image tdi_69 tdb-content-horiz-left td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_69\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb td-animation-stack-type0-2\" title=\"guatemala_flag\" src=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/guatemala_flag-1068x712.jpg 1068w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"td_block_wrap tdb_single_content tdi_70 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 td-post-content tagdiv-type\" data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_70\">\n<div class=\"tdb-block-inner td-fix-index\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/spanish-translations\/golpe-a-camara-lenta-en-guatemala\/\">Leer en espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This is a dangerous moment in Guatemala. Despite the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/spotlight-ethnic-media\/in-guatemala-celebrations-follow-upstart-candidates-election-win\/\">recent landslide vote<\/a>\u00a0in favor of presidential anti-corruption candidate Bernardo Ar\u00e9valo, and its certification by the national electoral authority, forces are doing everything possible to prevent the president-elect from taking office on January 14, from launching legal challenges to hatching assassination plots.\u00a0The Organization of American States has asked for Arevalo to be protected.<\/p>\n<p>If\u00a0attempts succeed to derail the orderly transfer of power in the largest country in Central America, repercussions will be grave not only for democracy in Guatemala, but also for 2 million Guatemalans living and working in the United States. The money they labor to send home \u2013 $1.8 billion last year \u2013 will be worth less as corrupt structures stay in place and the risk increases of political instability.<\/p>\n<p>After peace agreements in the 1990s ended a long and brutal armed conflict, Guatemalans have sought to reestablish the democracy they lost almost 70 years ago, using Constitutional processes and the agreements, including elections.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, the traditional oligarchy and politicians, along with the military and sectors that have emerged under their shadow, such as mafias involved in drugs and human trafficking, have maintained control of the state apparatus, and today, more than ever, threaten the stability of the country. By means of dubious judicial procedures, the current regime is creating obstacles to impede the newly elected authorities, who campaigned on eliminating corruption, from taking office.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-23282 td-animation-stack-type0-2\" src=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections-1024x555.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections-768x416.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections-150x81.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections-696x377.jpg 696w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections-1068x579.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/ethnicmediaservices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/guatemala-elections.jpg 1200w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"555\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Bernardo Ar\u00e9valo (L) won the 2nd and final round of voting in Guatemala and will take over as the Central American nation\u2019s next president alongside his running mate, Karin Herrera.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>They oppose Ar\u00e9valo because the president-elect and his Semilla Movement party are responding to deep seated desires of most Guatemalans to overcome the conditions of poverty, backwardness, discrimination, insecurity and absolute lack of legal certainty imposed by an alliance of powerful politicians and members of the business and military sectors. In Guatemala, the alliance is commonly known as \u201cthe Pact of the Corrupt\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of the old recourse of using a military uprising to subvert the will of voters, the Pact of the Corrupt, including several state institutions, is conspiring to break the constitutional order through a coup in slow motion, using the judicial system in place of bullets and proclamations to subvert the electoral system.<\/p>\n<p>The Guatemalan constitution establishes that elections are ruled by the Elections and Political Parties Act implemented by the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE). Throughout the run-ups to the first and second round of voting on June 25 and August 20, unscrupulous courts have been twisting the law to prohibit the inscription of political parties opposing the regime and allowing the participation of those perceived as innocuous. When voters favored Arevalo\u2019s party, once considered innocuous, with a surprise victory, the current regime began attempts to fatally cripple Semilla.<\/p>\n<p>Those attempts include the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Courts favor fraud accusations that the TSE determines are groundless.<\/li>\n<li>The discredited Attorney General \u2013 who, along with another prominent judge, are on the U.S. list of corrupt actors \u2013 has attempted to suppress Semilla by invading and searching its offices, with the assistance of police and military.<\/li>\n<li>The Attorney General\u2019s office ordered the invasion of the premises of the national electoral authority itself, sequestering files and threatening to initiate lawsuits against TSE officials.<\/li>\n<li>Other institutions such as the Supreme Court, the Court of Constitutionality and minor courts have issued ambiguous decisions that question the legality of Semilla, taking on issues that properly belong only to the TSE, which has confirmed Arevalo\u2019s election.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The object of all these efforts is to create institutional chaos.<\/p>\n<p>The actions have the effect of casting a shadow over Semilla\u2019s congress members, so that they cannot be part of congressional committees. They throw into question the constitutional guarantee that the newly elected president and vice-president elect will take office on January 14.<\/p>\n<p>Since the landslide second round of elections August 20, when\u00a0Ar\u00e9valo\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/08\/20\/world\/americas\/arevalo-wins-election-guatemala.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">received<\/a>\u00a060 percent of the vote to former first lady Sandra Torres\u2019s 37 percent, these trumped-up legal challenges have continued.\u00a0There is no doubt that the machinations under cover of law are a clumsy attempt to retain the control of the state, preserving the appearances of legality, but ensuring the continuation of an illegitimate, corrupt and unpopular regime.<\/p>\n<p>This rolling attempt to derail the popular vote, and undermine democracy, demands the attention of Guatemalans, and friends of Guatemala, wherever we are.<\/p>\n<p><em>Pedro Arce, a Guatemalan architect and retired city planner for the City of San Francisco,\u00a0has lived in California for 43 years. He formerly collaborated with the Guatemalan News and Information Bureau.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ByPedro Arce Sep 11, 2023 Forces&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-world"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59896"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59897,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59896\/revisions\/59897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapost.us\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}